Right now, most of the medias is covering the news about Mark Hurd, CEO of Hewlett Packard's resignation. Mark Hurd, CEO of HP, following a sexual harrasment investigation has admitted he had a "close personal relationship" with a former marketing contractor.
HP said that althorugh there was no violation of its sexual harassment policy, Mard Hurd violated the company's standards of business conduct by submitting inaccurate expense reports that covered his relationship with the contractor.
HP further claims that Mark Hurd had "...failed to disclose a close personal relationship he had with the contractor that constituted a conflict of interest, failed to maintain accurate expense reports, and misused company assets. Each of these constituted a violation of HP's Standards of Business Conduct..."
It is evidenced that HP has a strong corporate governance that guide / regulate the behaviour of its mangement, employees, or every single on within the firm.
Saturday, August 7, 2010
Saturday, July 31, 2010
#92- Auditing Creditors
One of the procedures required to audit trade creditors account is to audit the creditors' statement received from the audit client's suppliers (i.e. external audit evidence).
In normal business circumstances, suppliers will send their monthly Statement of Account to their customers to inform the customers in relation to the outstanding balances. Hence, our audit client will , most likely, receive statement of account from the suppliers.
As part of audit procedure, we can check the suppliers' statement (received by our audit customers) against the creditors' balance recorded in their book. Discrepancies need to be investigated. Statement of account served as an external confirmation to check if our audit client's book has been prepared properly.
However, there are suppliers who do not have practices of sending out Statement of Account to their customers. In this instance, we can send external audit confirmation to the suppliers to confirm outstanding balances.
In normal business circumstances, suppliers will send their monthly Statement of Account to their customers to inform the customers in relation to the outstanding balances. Hence, our audit client will , most likely, receive statement of account from the suppliers.
As part of audit procedure, we can check the suppliers' statement (received by our audit customers) against the creditors' balance recorded in their book. Discrepancies need to be investigated. Statement of account served as an external confirmation to check if our audit client's book has been prepared properly.
However, there are suppliers who do not have practices of sending out Statement of Account to their customers. In this instance, we can send external audit confirmation to the suppliers to confirm outstanding balances.
Sunday, July 18, 2010
#91- No depreciation charge on asset held for sale
This is to confirm that if a property is classified as asset held for sale, no depreciation is to be recorded.
To illustrate, Company ABC entered into Sales & Purchase agreement with 3rd party to dispose one of its property. The Sales & Purchase agreement may take months to complete. In this instance, Company ABC re-classified the property from Property, Plant & Equipment to Asset held for Sale upon entering the Sales & Purchase agreement.
Asset held for sale is de-recognised from the balance sheet upon the completion of the Sales & Purchase agreement.
To illustrate, Company ABC entered into Sales & Purchase agreement with 3rd party to dispose one of its property. The Sales & Purchase agreement may take months to complete. In this instance, Company ABC re-classified the property from Property, Plant & Equipment to Asset held for Sale upon entering the Sales & Purchase agreement.
Asset held for sale is de-recognised from the balance sheet upon the completion of the Sales & Purchase agreement.
Tuesday, June 29, 2010
#90- Review of Credit Term
One of the audit procedures to be performed while reviewing trade debtors balance is to review the credit term given to the customers (i.e. debtors).
To illustrate, we can obtain list of trade debtors, including: credit term given to respective trade debtors, and compare the credit term given to the norm of the industry. We would inquire our audit clients, if credit terms given are unusually long.
For instance, the norm of the credit term in industry A is 90 days. ABC company ( our audit client) allows a credit term of 180 days to customer XYZ. We will have to find out the underlying business reason of giving relatively longer credit term, and evaluate the collectibility of amount owing from customer XYZ.
Analyzing credit term given can be used as a useful tool in understanding the credit policy of our audit client.
To illustrate, we can obtain list of trade debtors, including: credit term given to respective trade debtors, and compare the credit term given to the norm of the industry. We would inquire our audit clients, if credit terms given are unusually long.
For instance, the norm of the credit term in industry A is 90 days. ABC company ( our audit client) allows a credit term of 180 days to customer XYZ. We will have to find out the underlying business reason of giving relatively longer credit term, and evaluate the collectibility of amount owing from customer XYZ.
Analyzing credit term given can be used as a useful tool in understanding the credit policy of our audit client.
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